Istoria Matematicii

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Istoria Matematicii

Postby Admin » 20 Nov 2012, 22:14

Acest topic este dedicat:

- Descoperirilor în Matematică petrecute de-a lungul timpului

- Personalităţilor care au contribuit la dezvoltarea Matematicii

- Descrierea influenţelor Matematicii asupra altor domenii ... şi reciproc .


:-bd



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Postby Admin » 20 Nov 2012, 22:22

Carl Friedrich Gauss (n. 30 aprilie 1777, Braunschweig - d. 23 februarie 1855, Göttingen) a fost un matematician, fizician și astronom german, celebru pentru lucrările despre integralele multiple, magnetism și sistemul de unități care-i poartă numele.

Gauss pe Wikipedia Ro

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Johann Carl Friedrich Gauss ( /ɡaʊs/; German: Gauß, pronounced [ɡaʊs] ( listen); Latin: Carolus Fridericus Gauss)
- (30 April 1777 – 23 February 1855) - was a German mathematician and physical scientist who contributed significantly to many fields, including number theory, statistics, analysis, differential geometry, geodesy, geophysics, electrostatics, astronomy and optics.

Sometimes referred to as the "Princeps mathematicorum" (Latin, "the Prince of Mathematicians" or "the foremost of mathematicians") and "greatest mathematician since antiquity", Gauss had a remarkable influence in many fields of mathematics and science and is ranked as one of history's most influential mathematicians.
He referred to mathematics as "the queen of sciences".

Gauss on Wikipedia En

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Postby Admin » 02 Feb 2014, 21:48

Leonhard Euler (15 April 1707 – 18 September 1783) was a pioneering Swiss mathematician and physicist. He made important discoveries in fields as diverse as infinitesimal calculus and graph theory. He also introduced much of the modern mathematical terminology and notation, particularly for mathematical analysis, such as the notion of a mathematical function. He is also renowned for his work in mechanics, fluid dynamics, optics, and astronomy.

Euler is considered to be the pre-eminent mathematician of the 18th century and one of the greatest mathematicians to have ever lived. He is also one of the most prolific mathematicians ; his collected works fill 60–80 quarto volumes. He spent most of his adult life in St. Petersburg, Russia, and in Berlin, Prussia.

A statement attributed to Pierre-Simon Laplace expresses Euler's influence on mathematics:
"Read Euler, read Euler, he is the master of us all"


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Euler on Wikipedia


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